Which structure connects the ovaries to the uterus in female anatomy?

Prepare for the IGCSE Biology test on human reproduction. Study with comprehensive flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each including hints and explanations. Excel in your exam!

The structure that connects the ovaries to the uterus is the Fallopian tube, which plays a crucial role in human reproduction. The primary function of the Fallopian tubes is to facilitate the passage of the ova (eggs) released from the ovaries towards the uterus. This is also the site where fertilization usually occurs if sperm are present. The Fallopian tubes help ensure that the egg can be successfully transported for potential implantation in the uterine lining.

In contrast, the other structures listed serve different purposes in female anatomy. The ureter is responsible for transporting urine from the kidneys to the bladder, while the vagina is the canal leading from the external genitals to the uterus, playing a role in sexual intercourse and childbirth. The urethra is a tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body and is not involved in the reproductive tract. Understanding the function of these structures highlights the unique role of the Fallopian tubes in the reproductive process.

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