Where does implantation and fetal development occur?

Prepare for the IGCSE Biology test on human reproduction. Study with comprehensive flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each including hints and explanations. Excel in your exam!

Implantation and fetal development occur in the uterus. After fertilization, the fertilized egg, or zygote, travels down the fallopian tube and enters the uterus, where it implants itself into the uterine lining. This lining provides the necessary nutrients and environment for the developing embryo. As the embryo grows, it forms connections with the mother’s blood supply through the placenta, allowing for the exchange of gases, nutrients, and waste products.

The uterus is specially designed for this purpose, providing a protective and nurturing environment, which is essential for successful fetal development throughout the nine months of pregnancy. Other structures like the ovary, urethra, and testis do not play a role in these processes; the ovaries are involved in producing eggs, the urethra is part of the urinary system, and the testis produces sperm. Thus, the uterus is the correct location for both implantation and fetal development.

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